{"id":10558,"date":"2022-07-25T11:08:58","date_gmt":"2022-07-25T01:08:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kelsolawyers.com\/au\/?post_type=institutions&#038;p=10558"},"modified":"2026-04-14T11:50:37","modified_gmt":"2026-04-14T01:50:37","slug":"gill-memorial-home-for-boys","status":"publish","type":"institutions","link":"https:\/\/kelsolawyers.com\/au\/institutions\/gill-memorial-home-for-boys\/","title":{"rendered":"Offending Institution: Gill Memorial Home for Boys"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gill Memorial Home for Boys in Goulburn is considered one of the worst offending <a href=\"https:\/\/kelsolawyers.com\/au\/our-work\/childrens-homes-abuse\/\">children\u2019s homes<\/a> in <a href=\"https:\/\/kelsolawyers.com\/au\/offenders\/nsw\/\">New South Wales<\/a>. The boys were brutally beaten, flogged, intimidated and sexually abused regularly. The living conditions were horrific \u2014 Gill was known to be freezing in winter, and the Salvation Army officers would <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.childabuseroyalcommission.gov.au\/sites\/default\/files\/file-list\/Case%20Study%205%20-%20Findings%20Report%20-%20The%20Salvation%20Army%20boys%20homes%2C%20Australia%20Eastern%20Territory.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">turn off the heaters to ensure the boys suffered<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and the Home saved money.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If the boys wet the bed, their faces would be rubbed into their wet bed sheets, and they would be forced to take cold showers in the dead of a cold winter\u2019s night.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this article, we expose the cruel, horrific treatment the boys were put through by the officers at Gill and how the Salvation Army has responded to the allegations.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>History of the Home<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Gill Memorial Home for Boys was a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kelsolawyers.com\/au\/institutions\/salvation-army\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Salvation Army Boys\u2019 Home<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> located at Auburn Street in Goulburn, NSW, from September 1936. It housed 90 boys aged three to 18\u2014some were sent to Gill under court orders, others were child migrants, and some were placed there \u201cinformally\u201d by a parent or guardian.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2004, Gill was referred to the Senate Community Affairs Reference Committee Inquiry into Forgotten Australians and Child Migrants. Former residents described <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findandconnect.gov.au\/guide\/nsw\/NE00228\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">harsh routines<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, regular bashings, and being referred to as numbers rather than their names.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the residents recounted a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.findandconnect.gov.au\/guide\/nsw\/NE00228\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">song the boys used to sing on the way to and from school<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. It was the boys\u2019 version of <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Road to Gundagai.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThere&#8217;s a gaol on the hill<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and they call it the Gill<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">along the road to Goulburn High.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can hear the Sallies singing<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and hear the stockwhip ringing<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">beneath the Goulburn sky.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When my mummy and daddy are thinking of me<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I&#8217;m in the Sallies office copping six, four or three.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There&#8217;s a gaol on the hill<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and they call it the Gill<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">along the road to Goulburn High.\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 1980, the Home was restructured and renamed the Gill Memorial Family Group Home.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Resident was sexually abused \u201cat least four out of every seven days\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2014, a former resident described his experience at Gill to the <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. He arrived at Gill in 1971 at the age of 12 and left in December the following year. During that time, an unnamed Salvation Army officer sexually abused him \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goulburnpost.com.au\/story\/2067793\/royal-commission-torture-and-rape-at-gill-memorial\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">at least four out of every seven days<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The survivor described the officer as a \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goulburnpost.com.au\/story\/2067793\/royal-commission-torture-and-rape-at-gill-memorial\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">physically powerful man<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d who abused him in the watchtower, kept him back after school and took advantage of other boys\u2019 absences on the weekends to assault him.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cMany times he would drag me out of bed at 3am for allegedly making a noise,\u201d he told the Commissioners.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cHe would punish me by taking me down to the bathrooms and making me scrub the toilets with a toothbrush. I was always there on my own. He would then sexually abuse me and send me back to bed at 5am. I would then have to get up at 6am to start my chores.\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The survivor suspected that <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goulburnpost.com.au\/story\/2067793\/royal-commission-torture-and-rape-at-gill-memorial\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">other boys were also being sexually abused<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> because they were \u201cspirited away in the night\u201d and when they returned, he could hear them crying.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He told the Commission that he escaped twice from Gill. On the first occasion, he was caught two streets away by the police and returned to the Home. He told the police that Salvation Army officers were physically and sexually abusing the boys.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201c\u2026But the police just gave us a flogging by belting me across the neck and side of the head and took us back to the Home\u2026 Then he flogged me when we got back for telling lies. He hit me with his open palm on my head, chest, arms and upper body.\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After the survivor\u2019s second escape attempt, the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goulburnpost.com.au\/story\/2067793\/royal-commission-torture-and-rape-at-gill-memorial\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">punishment was so severe that he never tried again<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. In 1972, his father discovered he was being held at Gill Memorial Home and rescued him.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Speaking to the Royal Commission, the survivor seemed lost for words when he was asked about the effects the abuse had had on his life.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWhere do I begin? Mistrust&#8230; Every day not knowing whether I said or did the right things. Fear, anger\u2026 I suffer from severe hypertension and I\u2019m on drugs to control that. I have been \u2018second guessing\u2019 myself my whole life, almost every day. I feel I have gone through life afraid and my self-esteem has been shot to pieces.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He also said that the Salvation Army had taken away his ability to interact with the community and had <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cstolen my foundational life skills and caused me to panic almost every day for over 40 years\u201d.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u201cI was hit across the mouth for standing up to him\u201d\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A former resident of Gill Memorial Home for Boys was instrumental in securing a worldwide apology from the Salvation Army in 2010 for the abuse that occurred at their Boys\u2019 Homes. When he arrived at Gill in 1965,<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goulburnpost.com.au\/story\/4924275\/reunion-revives-salvation-army-hurt-and-healing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> he was given the number 23<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2014 his mother had died and his father, who he never knew, had abandoned him and his siblings.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2014, he told the Royal Commission that he endured \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goulburnpost.com.au\/story\/4924275\/reunion-revives-salvation-army-hurt-and-healing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">constant verbal, physical, emotional and psychological abuse<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d at the hands of Gill officers and on one occasion, he witnessed a Lieutenant drag a four-year-old boy down the stairs in the middle of the night after he had wet the bed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cI was hit across the mouth for standing up to him,\u201d he told the Commissioners.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He also said that when police picked up runaway boys, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goulburnpost.com.au\/story\/4924275\/reunion-revives-salvation-army-hurt-and-healing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nobody ever asked why they had absconded<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cChildren couldn\u2019t write at school because they were caned so much, but nobody asked why. There were never any deep and searching questions,\u201d he said.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cI went to Goulburn High School and was told I was dumb. But I could never equate stupidity with being an orphan. It didn\u2019t make sense. I don\u2019t think anyone really reaches their full potential in an abusive situation. Not everyone was abused but in that environment, everyone was frightened.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another survivor arrived at Gill in 1958 and spent two years there after \u201cwagging school\u201d and being accused of breaking, entering and stealing from a house, which he has always denied. He now says he wants to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goulburnpost.com.au\/story\/4924275\/reunion-revives-salvation-army-hurt-and-healing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cdestroy\u201d the Salvation Army<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for the sexual abuse he experienced at Gill.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cOn my first night there I was molested by a Major. I was saved by his wife. On the third night, I promised her I\u2019d never speak of it again because she was a friend of my mother\u2019s. I never did until I found CLAN [Care Leavers Australasia Network] in 2003\/04,\u201d he said.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He said he\u2019d never had ill feelings towards the Salvation Army until 2003\/04 when he joined the CLAN committee. He had always suspected he was not the only victim of the Major who abused him. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goulburnpost.com.au\/story\/4924275\/reunion-revives-salvation-army-hurt-and-healing\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He could see the fear in the other boys\u2019 eyes<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As it turned out, he was right \u2014 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goulburnpost.com.au\/story\/4924275\/reunion-revives-salvation-army-hurt-and-healing\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">several ex-residents had taken their own lives<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and many survivors had the same experience that he did.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cI met boys who told the same story (of sexual and physical abuse) back to me. It had gone on for 50 years and the Salvation Army were enablers. What I\u2019d like now is to destroy them. It\u2019s been too long and too many lives destroyed.\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2><strong>The Salvation Army admitted the horrific child abuse was their fault\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During the Royal Commission, Major Peter Farthing (who was coordinating the Salvation Army\u2019s response to the abuse) admitted that \u201cevil people\u201d had committed sex crimes in their Homes during the 1960s and 1970s due to poor regulation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He was referring to the four homes the Royal Commission was investigating at the time: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kelsolawyers.com\/au\/institutions\/riverview-training-farm\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Endeavour Training Farm at Riverview<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and the Alkira Home for Boys at Indooroopilly in Queensland along with the Bexley Home and Gill Memorial Home in New South Wales.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Major Farthing said that there would have been very few written policies to protect the children and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.9news.com.au\/national\/nsw-police-didn-t-act-on-salvo-complaint\/c8a6c286-64aa-45ae-aff0-95cc5cd5fc55\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">there was \u201cnever enough love\u201d<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in the Salvation Army Homes. He also suggested that corporal punishment varied from Home to Home depending on the manager at the time.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;Some perpetrators were plain evil people&#8230; and the worst offenders were the worst liars. I put these ideas not to excuse our horrible failures but to seek understanding so that such damage can be avoided,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Major Farthing was also questioned about the Salvation Army\u2019s recruitment policies and the handling of complaints against five of its officers. He said <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.9news.com.au\/national\/nsw-police-didn-t-act-on-salvo-complaint\/c8a6c286-64aa-45ae-aff0-95cc5cd5fc55\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">there was no policy in the 1960s<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to check in with the former employers of those wishing to join the Salvation Army.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the offending officers was dismissed from the Salvation Army in 1961 following a severe reprimand for violence against a child. However, he was allowed to re-enter in 1966 despite the fact his former employer, the NSW Department of Child Welfare, advised against it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Major Farthing said letting the Officer reenter was <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.9news.com.au\/national\/nsw-police-didn-t-act-on-salvo-complaint\/c8a6c286-64aa-45ae-aff0-95cc5cd5fc55\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the worst decision the Salvation Army ever made<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. He described him as the Army\u2019s worst and most serious offender, and they had received a large number of complaints from his victims. There were \u201cprobably more out there who have not been in touch with us yet\u201d.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A few years after his reacceptance into the Salvation Army, the Officer became the manager of Gill. He also worked at Alkira, Bexley and Indooroopilly. He brutally physically and sexually abused boys at all four Homes. The <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.illawarramercury.com.au\/story\/2059145\/decades-of-unspeakable-acts-exposed\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">boys lived in fear of his sadistic and seemingly random outbursts<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 1997, the Officer was <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.illawarramercury.com.au\/story\/2059145\/decades-of-unspeakable-acts-exposed\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">acquitted when he was tried for buggery and indecent assault<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. In 2008, he died around the same time the Salvation Army finally went to the police about the allegations against him. There was no investigation until the Royal Commission started in 2013.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>It\u2019s never too late to achieve justice for institutional child abuse<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The treatment of residents at Gill Memorial Home for Boys was more than unacceptable \u2014 it was downright abhorrent and the survivors now have to live with the trauma of what happened at the Home.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Kelso Lawyers, we believe it\u2019s never too late to achieve justice against child abusers, whether it was an institution or an individual. Our team of child abuse lawyers are committed to achieving the best possible result for our clients \u2014 we will listen to your story with a compassionate ear and do whatever it takes to achieve justice on your behalf.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Get the justice you deserve with Kelso Lawyers. We want to hear your story. Call (02) 4907 4200 or <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/kelsolawyers.com\/au\/contact-us\/\"><b>complete the online form<\/b><\/a><b> before you accept payment from the <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/kelsolawyers.com\/au\/our-work\/national-redress-scheme\/\"><b>National Redress Scheme.<\/b><\/a><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Feature Image: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/x583QhdLZXk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pexels<\/span><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":10562,"parent":0,"template":"","categories":[394,251],"tags":[22,409],"class_list":["post-10558","institutions","type-institutions","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-childrens-home-abuse","category-institutional-abuse","tag-nsw","tag-nsw-institution"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Offending Institution: Gill Memorial Home for Boys - Kelso Lawyers<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kelsolawyers.com\/au\/institutions\/gill-memorial-home-for-boys\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Offending Institution: Gill Memorial Home for Boys - Kelso Lawyers\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Gill Memorial Home for Boys in Goulburn is considered one of the worst offending children\u2019s homes in New South Wales. The boys were brutally beaten, flogged, intimidated and sexually abused regularly. The living conditions were horrific \u2014 Gill was known to be freezing in winter, and the Salvation Army officers would turn off the heaters [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/kelsolawyers.com\/au\/institutions\/gill-memorial-home-for-boys\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Kelso Lawyers\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/RoyalCommissionChildAbuseUnofficial\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-04-14T01:50:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/kelsolawyers.com\/au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/soragrit-wongsa-x583QhdLZXk-unsplash.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kelsolawyers.com\\\/au\\\/institutions\\\/gill-memorial-home-for-boys\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/kelsolawyers.com\\\/au\\\/institutions\\\/gill-memorial-home-for-boys\\\/\",\"name\":\"Offending Institution: Gill Memorial Home for Boys - 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